Experimental Study of Antitumor Effects of Bleomycin using Electrochemotherapy on Human Uterine Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

 

Yoshihiko Sugita, Masato Jinno, Kouhei Takayama, Yuuma Honda,

Katsutoshi Kubo, Emiko Sato, Hatsuhiko Maeda

1) Department of Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, Aichi Gakuin University

2) Research Institute of Advanced Oral Science, Aichi Gakuin University, Nagoya, Japan

 

  The aim of this study was determine the effects of electrochemotherapy with bleomycin on human uterine squamous cell carcinoma. Caski cells were transplanted into the dorsal subcutaneous tissue of nude mice. After transplantation, the animals were randomly divided into four equal groups. These groups received either no treatment; bleomycin treatment withour electroporation; electroporation without bleomycin treatment; or bleomycin treatment with electroporation. These treatments performed four times of 0, 1, 7, 8 days, and the tumor volume were measured every other day for 14 days, and were investigated histologically. Bleomycin treatment with electroporation markedly reduced the size of the tumor, whereas bleomycin treatment or electroporation alone did not. These results clearly indicate that the antitumor effect of bleomycin was considerably potentiated or enhanced by the administration of electroporation.